Palavras-chave
Educação inclusiva; Formação humana; Teoria Crítica da Sociedade
Autores
Abstract
This summary, focused on inclusive public education policies, presents some of the results of a doctoral dissertation from the Fluminense Federal University, which analyzed the experiences of public schools with inclusive education. Based on Critical Theory of Society and focusing on the first-generation Frankfurt School theorists, empirical research was conducted at two public schools in the Sergipe state education system, located in the city of Aracaju, focusing on the early years of elementary school. The results demonstrated that inclusive education is understood in the schools studied as the provision of professionals, resources, and adaptations. This is a reductionist perspective, expressing the urgent need to center the debate on formation in its human dimension. We emphasize the need for a support network for schools, focusing on critical, democratic, and emancipatory teacher training, enabling reflection, self-reflection, and teacher autonomy in the development of their praxis and encouraging inclusive experiences with a view to formation from a human rights perspective.
ADORNO, Theodor. Educação e Emancipação. Tradução de Wolfgang Leo Maar. São Paulo: Paz e Terra, 2020.
ADORNO, Theodor W. Palavras e Sinais: modelos críticos 2. 1ªed. Petrópolis, RJ: Vozes, 1995.
COSTA, Valdelúcia Alves da. Concepção de indivíduo, formação e educação sob a égide da sociedade administrada: a perspectiva da Teoria Crítica. Revista Cocar. Belém, Pará, v.14, n. 28, jan./abr./2020, p. 33-48. Disponível em: https://periodicos.uepa.br/index.php/cocar/article/view/3105. Acesso em: 16 ago. 2025.
COSTA, Valdelúcia Alves da. Formação e Teoria Crítica da Escola de Frankfurt: trabalho, educação, indivíduo com deficiência. Niterói: EdUFF, 2005.
CROCHIK, José Leon. Preconceito, indivíduo e cultura. Casa do Psicólogo, 2006.